A mixture of two liquids X and Y was placed in a flask as shown in the given figure. The mixture was heated using a Bunsen burner. The boiling point of X is 230 K and that of Y is 250 K. Which of the following statements is correct?

Foundation

Chemistry Foundation

Separation of Components of Mixture

Question

A mixture of two liquids X and Y was placed in a flask as shown in the given figure. The mixture was heated using a Bunsen burner. The boiling point of X is 230 K and that of Y is 250 K.

Which of the following statements is correct?

The liquid 'Y' distills over first and is collected in beaker S.

As the vapour travel up from Q to R, the vapour of X condense more readily.

The liquid 'X' distills over first and is collected in beaker S.

The purpose of fractionating column is to decrease the surface area for cooling.

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