Engineering
Physics
Conservation of Angular Momentum
Question

A mass m travels in a straight line with velocity v0 perpendicular to a uniform stick of mass m and length L, which is initially at rest. The distance from the centre of the stick to the path of the travelling mass is h (see figure). Now the travelling mass m collides elastically with the stick, and the centre of the stick and the mass m are observed to move with equal speed v after the collision. Assuming that the travelling mass m can be treated as a point mass, it follows that the distance h must be

L2

L6

L3

L4

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Solution
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Verified by Zigyan

mv0 = 2mv
v = v02
mv0h = mvh + mℓ212ω
v02h = 212ω
e = 1 = v+ωhvv00  ⟹ v0 = ωh
ωh22 = ωℓ212 ⟹ h = 6

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